Therefore give to Your servant an understanding heart to judge Your people, that I may discern between good and evil. Solomon's weakness for women would be his downfall. It is that of the first judgment of King Solomon and the display of his wisdom: the story of the two mothers and their babies. However, recently Ive encountered more and more stories about founders, many of them CEOs, who were separated from their startups. According to Liver, the source for the Judgment of Solomon story, as well as for other parts of the account of Solomon's reign, is in the speculated book of the Acts of Solomon, which he proposes to be a wisdom work which originated in court circles shortly after the split of the united monarchy. [15] Beside that he had of the merchants, and of the traffic of the spice merchants, and of all the kings of Arabia, and of the governors of the country. [42] The women's designation as prostitutes links the story to the common biblical theme of God as the protector of the weak, "A father to the fatherless, a defender of widows" (Psalms 68:5). 16 Then came there two women, that were harlots, unto the king, and stood before him. 24 And the king said, Bring me a sword. Your Majesty, I love him very much, but give him to her. . [42] And four hundred pomegranates for the two networks, even two rows of pomegranates for one network, to cover the two bowls of the capitals that were on the pillars; After king Solomon had listened to both mothers, he requested for a sword to divide the living baby between the 2 women. [8] And your servant is in the middle of your people which you have chosen, a great people, that cannot be numbered nor counted for multitude. He wrote wisdom literature. The history of the kings tells the whole storyboth good and bad. 24 And the king said, Bring me a sword. [46] In the plain of Jordan did the king cast them, in the clay ground between Succoth and Zarthan. 19952023 All correspondence and questions should be sent to info@ucg.org. Narrative Subtlety in 1 Kings 111". Although a politically astute move, this was not a wise decision according to God's standards since He knew full well that foreigners, steeped as they were in their idolatrous ways, could drive a wedge between His chosen nation and Him by causing them to depart from the true religion. He had 700 wives and 300 concubines, "and his wives turned away his heart" (1 Kings 11:3 1 Kings 11:3And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines: and his wives turned away his heart.American King James Version). And he had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines: and his wives turned away his heart. According to Brenner, one of the lessons of the story is that "true maternal feelings may exist even in the bosom of the lowliest woman". In a way, it reminds me of the delicate balance in the relationship between founders and investors and how each one views a startup (the baby). They demanded fair judgment to king Solomon. So the king and all the children of Israel dedicated the house of the LORD.American King James Version). Not long ago my baby was born at home. [27] And the king made silver to be in Jerusalem as stones, and cedars made he to be as the sycomore trees that are in the vale, for abundance. [28] And they came to Ophir, and fetched from there gold, four hundred and twenty talents, and brought it to king Solomon. [28] And Solomon had horses brought out of Egypt, and linen yarn: the king's merchants received the linen yarn at a price. But there are also examples of much less famous companies and founders that most of us probably havent heard of that have gone through similar situations. David had reigned over Israel for forty years, seven of them in Hebron and thirty-three in Jerusalem. Meir Sternberg notes that two genres merge in the story: A riddle and a test; the juridical dilemma, which is the riddle, also constitutes a test for the young king: if he can solve it, he will be acknowledged as possessing divine wisdom. [33] And the work of the wheels was like the work of a chariot wheel: their axletrees, and their naves, and their felloes, and their spokes, were all molten. [26] The women's contradictory testimonies create the initial conflict necessary to build up the dramatic tension. However, the other woman looked to Solomon, pleading, Please, my lord, give her the living baby! Back to the Bible Warren Wiersbe. King Solomon asks for a sword, resolving to settle the matter by cutting the baby in half so each can possess half the child. And Solomon awoke, and behold, it was a dream. Both had recently given birth, but one child had died. ", The king declared the second woman the true mother, as a mother would even give up her baby if that was necessary to save its life. [18] But you shall remember the LORD your God: for it is he that gives you power to get wealth, that he may establish his covenant which he swore to your fathers, as it is this day. Then he came to Jerusalem and stood before the ark of the covenant of the Lord, and offered up burnt offerings and peace offerings, and made a feast for all his servants. Stuart Lasine, "The Riddle of Solomons Judgment and the Riddle of Human Nature in the Hebrew Bible". Mother's Day Flower Blessings. Further, Solomon sent "seventy thousand [men to Lebanon] who carried burdens, and eighty thousand who quarried stone in the mountains, besides three thousand three hundred from the chiefs of Solomon's deputies, who supervised the people who labored in the work. He is famous for building the First Holy Temple in Jerusalem. [10] And it came to pass, when the priests were come out of the holy place, that the cloud filled the house of the LORD, (1 Kings 3:3-15), From the first book of Kings, Chapter 3, this Bible story illustrates the wisdom of King Solomon as he loved the Lord and relied on Him for insight. The women had agreed to cook and eat the son of one woman, and on the other day to do the same with the son of the other woman; but after they had eaten the first woman's son, the other woman hid her own son. For example, in a dispute between two neighbors, a British judge gave one of them, pop-star Robbie Williams, permission to have a luxurious swimming pool and gym dug out, but machine-powered digging or excavation work was forbidden and his neighbor, rock-star Jimmy Page, had to be given real-time, complete electronic monitoring of the vibrations throughout the entire construction process. [48] Athalya Brenner notes that both women's maternal instinct is intact: For the true mother it is manifested, as mentioned, in the compassion and devotion that she shows for her son; and for the impostor it is manifested in her desire for a son, which makes her steal the other mother's son when her own son dies. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! might "split the difference" in terms of damage awards or other remedies between the two parties (a very common example is in a comparative negligence case also known as contributory negligence scenario). Two women were brought before King Solomon. There are some striking similarities between this story and the Judgment of Solomon. It has influenced other artistic disciplines, e.g. Solomon ordered that the baby be cut in two and that half be given to each woman. [13] And he said, What cities are these which you have given me, my brother? [7] And now, O LORD my God, you have made your servant king instead of David my father: and I am but a little child: I know not how to go out or come in. [16] And king Solomon made two hundred targets of beaten gold: six hundred shekels of gold went to one target. [20] On the other hand, Lasine opines that the Hebrew story is better motivated than the Indian one, for it alone attributes the motivation for the behavior of both women to typical motherly feelings: compassion for the true mother and jealousy for the impostor. [19] And all the cities of store that Solomon had, and cities for his chariots, and cities for his horsemen, and that which Solomon desired to build in Jerusalem, and in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion. Once themothers revealed their true feelings, Solomon could discern the true mother from the fraud. Then, God answered him saying: Because you have asked this thing, and have not asked long life for yourself, nor have asked riches for yourself, nor have asked the life of your enemies, but have asked for yourself understanding to discern justice, behold, I have done according to your words; see, I have given you a wise and understanding heart, so that there has not been anyone like you before you, nor shall any like you arise after you. King Solomon was faced with a most difficult case. [15] For he cast two pillars of brass, of eighteen cubits high apiece: and a line of twelve cubits did compass either of them about. Contemporary English Version (CEV). Mediation seems like that. Follow Christ's journey to the Cross. [34] However, I will not take the whole kingdom out of his hand: but I will make him prince all the days of his life for David my servant's sake, whom I chose, because he kept my commandments and my statutes: Some of Solomon's most famous achievements were his building projects, particularly the temple in Jerusalem. God had warned Israel not to intermarry with foreigners, for "surely they will turn away your hearts after their gods" (1 Kings 11:2 1 Kings 11:2Of the nations concerning which the LORD said to the children of Israel, You shall not go in to them, neither shall they come in to you: for surely they will turn away your heart after their gods: Solomon joined to these in love.American King James Version). Marzolph, Ulrich, "Salomonische Urteile". [8] And likewise did he for all his strange wives, which burnt incense and sacrificed to their gods. Cut him into two pieces!" Then King Solomon said, "Give the baby to the first woman. But the other woman claimed that baby. When the first mother arose in the morning to nurse her son, she found the boy deadbut on closer examination discovered it was the other mother's child. 21 And when I rose in the morning to give my child suck, behold, it was dead: but when I had considered it in the morning, behold, it was not my son, which I did bear. Thru the Bible - Sunday Sermon Dr. J. Vernon McGee, Financial Lessons from King Solomon King David slept with her - and then had Uriah killed so that they could marry and be together. [10][11] A fresco found in the "House of the Physician" in Pompeii depicts pygmies introducing a scene similar to the biblical story. Solomon Establishes His Rule. (1 Kings 3:7-9 1 Kings 3:7-9 [7] And now, O LORD my God, you have made your servant king instead of David my father: and I am but a little child: I know not how to go out or come in. It involved two mothers that lived together. The productivity? [5] And king Solomon, and all the congregation of Israel, that were assembled to him, were with him before the ark, sacrificing sheep and oxen, that could not be told nor numbered for multitude. Following Apples IPO in1981, Markkula took over in that role after his appointee left the company. God was pleased with Solomon's responsethat he had asked for the ability to govern wisely and so to properly serve His people. [35] And in the top of the base was there a round compass of half a cubit high: and on the top of the base the ledges thereof and the borders thereof were of the same. [41], The women's designation as prostitutes is necessary as background to the plot. [7] Then did Solomon build an high place for Chemosh, the abomination of Moab, in the hill that is before Jerusalem, and for Molech, the abomination of the children of Ammon. Calling for a sword, Solomon declared his judgment: the baby would be cut in two, each woman to receive half. 27 Then the king answered and said, Give her the living child, and in no wise slay it: she is the mother thereof. [12] And the great court round about was with three rows of hewed stones, and a row of cedar beams, both for the inner court of the house of the LORD, and for the porch of the house. 16 Then two women who were prostitutes came to the king and stood before him. As the king passes through the city, a woman calls him and asks him to decide in a quarrel between her and another woman. 573.438.4982; Teacher Login; holland america grand world voyage 2022. King Solomon was the son of David and the third king of Israel. 22 And the other woman said, Nay; but the living is my son, and the dead is thy son. vii . In the morning the mothers argue. The two mothers lived in the same house, where each mother cared for an infant son. Solomon was named as successor of the throne of Israel after his father, King David. [17] And the king commanded, and they brought great stones, costly stones, and hewed stones, to lay the foundation of the house. [31] And he said to Jeroboam, Take you ten pieces: for thus said the LORD, the God of Israel, Behold, I will rend the kingdom out of the hand of Solomon, and will give ten tribes to you: His many wives turned his heart away from God. Real Answers. Preceding the Bible story of King Solomon's Judgment regarding the women disputing an infant, he prayed to God for wisdom. So, he prayed to the Lord and asked for wisdom to be able to guide Gods nation in the right path (1 Kings 3:5). True to His word, God had blessed Solomon with great abundance because he had honored Him. We are not told the king's name either. [5] And the meat of his table, and the sitting of his servants, and the attendance of his ministers, and their apparel, and his cupbearers, and his ascent by which he went up to the house of the LORD; there was no more spirit in her. [5] For Solomon went after Ashtoreth the goddess of the Zidonians, and after Milcom the abomination of the Ammonites. One of the babies died, and each woman identified the remaining baby as her own. And the king went to Gibeon to sacrifice there, for that was the great high place. So Solomon's builders, Hiram's builders, and the Gebalites quarried them; and they prepared timber and stones to build the temple" (1 Kings 5:15-18 1 Kings 5:15-18 [15] And Solomon had three score and ten thousand that bore burdens, and fourscore thousand hewers in the mountains; Like King Saul and King David, King Solomon reigned for 40 years in one of the highest and most prosperous periods in . [17] And Solomon built Gezer, and Bethhoron the nether, This was an expansive and expensive undertaking. People went to see King Solomon because he had the wisdom of God within. Jacob Liver, "The Book of the Acts of Solomon". [24] Other scholars point out that such a travelling folktale might become, in its various forms, more or less coherent. When Solomon suggested splitting the infant in half, the lying woman, wishing to escape the constraints of Yibbum in the eyes of God, agreed. It was a reminder for Solomon to remain loyal and faithful to God and His laws. One lady said, "Oh King! . [18] Moreover the king made a great throne of ivory, and overlaid it with the best gold. [20] As the nations which the LORD destroys before your face, so shall you perish; because you would not be obedient to the voice of the LORD your God. Solomon and the two Mothers Solomon's Famous Judgement Watch on 1 Kings 3:16- 28 16 Then came there two women, that were harlots, unto the king, and stood before him. In a dream God granted King Solomon "a wise and an understanding heart," which the turbaned potentate made use of the following day. However, in regard to running a business, neither one of the Steves had any real experience. 22No! the other woman shouted. The next day two Women came to King Solomon with the baby. By. [12] And the king made of the almug trees pillars for the house of the LORD, and for the king's house, harps also and psalteries for singers: there came no such almug trees, nor were seen to this day. [8] And his house where he dwelled had another court within the porch, which was of the like work. It was a heartrending scene: Two women stood before King Solomon, each claiming to be the mother of the same baby boy. Not long ago my baby was born at home, 18and three days later her baby was born. A perplexing situation indeed and one which presented a great test for the king! God's wisdom manifested in Solomon's judgment God gave wisdom to Solomon, that he could recognize who the true mother was and gave the real mother back her child. All Israel heard of Solomon's discernment in this case, a judgment that amply demonstrated his great wisdom. However, we may take some solace from the fact that the last book of the Jewish version of the Old Testament, 2 Chronicles, does not repeat the account of Solomon's serious mistakes toward the end of his life. They had come to the king for justice. United Church of Godis a501(c)3organization. The man who had so much lacked one crucial ingredient: the will and character to do what he knew was right. The HIM song "Shatter Me With Hope" includes the line "We'll tear this baby apart, wise like Solomon". [31], In its broader context, the Judgment of Solomon forms part of the account of Solomon's reign, generally conceived as a distinct segment in the Book of Kings, encompassing chapters 311 in 1 Kings; some include in it also chapters 12, while others think that these chapters originally ended the account of David's reign in 2 Samuel. The king responded, "Give the first woman the living boy, do not kill him. This inevitably raises the moral question: Other than the founder, can anyone, whether it be an investor or some other stakeholder, claim a startup? [24] And all the earth sought to Solomon, to hear his wisdom, which God had put in his heart. But when I looked at him in the light, I knew he wasn't my son. get answers to your Bible questions from 50+ resources ($2,400+ value! In Uther's edition of the Aarne-Thompson index,[2] this tale type is classified as a folk novella, and belongs to a subgroup designated "Clever Acts and Words". [25] And the king said, Divide the living child in two, and give half to the one, and half to the other. After Solomon became king, he eliminated all the other rulers and enemies. King Solomon's Wisdom - A fun picture of Solomon listening two the two women claim to be the mothers of the same baby boy. Happyisthe manwho finds wisdom, and the man who gains understanding (Proverbs 3:13). . Categories: Solomon. [3] And Solomon told her all her questions: there was not any thing hid from the king, which he told her not. [39] And he put five bases on the right side of the house, and five on the left side of the house: and he set the sea on the right side of the house eastward over against the south. It is speculated their names have not been mentioned so that they would not overshadow Solomon's wisdom, which is the main theme of the story. Child Eating Vegetables - Paper Craft. [13] And when your herds and your flocks multiply, and your silver and your gold is multiplied, and all that you have is multiplied; We also do well to remember that God is the ultimate Judge of Solomon, not we human beings. Additionally Solomon took 13 years to build his own palace (1 Kings 7:1 1 Kings 7:1But Solomon was building his own house thirteen years, and he finished all his house.American King James Version). But we all recognize the famous story and know the king to be Solomon. [51] So was ended all the work that king Solomon made for the house of the LORD. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. The king puzzled for some time for what to do though he was reputed for his wisdom and fair judgment. [23] So king Solomon exceeded all the kings of the earth for riches and for wisdom. [21] And he set up the pillars in the porch of the temple: and he set up the right pillar, and called the name thereof Jachin: and he set up the left pillar, and called the name thereof Boaz. [28] And the man Jeroboam was a mighty man of valor: and Solomon seeing the young man that he was industrious, he made him ruler over all the charge of the house of Joseph. [48] And Solomon made all the vessels that pertained to the house of the LORD: the altar of gold, and the table of gold, whereupon the show bread was, Then Solomon built a high place for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, on the hill that is east of Jerusalem, and for Molech the abomination of the people of Ammon. [24] And under the brim of it round about there were knops compassing it, ten in a cubit, compassing the sea round about: the knops were cast in two rows, when it was cast. ". Jack Zavada. Solomon became famous for his wise judgments. [27] And he made ten bases of brass; four cubits was the length of one base, and four cubits the breadth thereof, and three cubits the height of it. 23Then the king said, [d]The one says, This is my son who is living, and your son is the dead one; and [e]the other says, No! That way each of you can have part of him., 26Please don't kill my son, the baby's mother screamed. [11] (Now Hiram the king of Tyre had furnished Solomon with cedar trees and fir trees, and with gold, according to all his desire,) that then king Solomon gave Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee. [4] And if you will walk before me, as David your father walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded you, and will keep my statutes and my judgments: The story comes to its climax with the shocking royal order to cut the boy, which for a moment casts doubt on the king's judgment. [19] And it shall be, if you do at all forget the LORD your God, and walk after other gods, and serve them, and worship them, I testify against you this day that you shall surely perish. By the end of the story, Solomon reveals the identity of the true mother. [35] But I will take the kingdom out of his son's hand, and will give it to you, even ten tribes. Hugo Gressmann has found several similar stories in world folklore and literature, especially in India and the far east. [7] However, I believed not the words, until I came, and my eyes had seen it: and, behold, the half was not told me: your wisdom and prosperity exceeds the fame which I heard. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. Cut the living child in two and give half to one and half to the other (1 Kings 3:2425). `` the Riddle of Solomons Judgment and the king and all the kings tells the storyboth! Bible story of king Solomon 's weakness for women would be cut in two and give half the. Church of Godis a501 ( c ) 3organization seven hundred wives, which was of the Acts Solomon. God for wisdom this case, a Judgment that amply demonstrated his wisdom. 3:2425 ) Riddle of Solomons Judgment and the far east such a travelling might. Lord.American king James Version ) the nether, this was an expansive and undertaking... Scholars point out that such a travelling folktale might become, in its various forms, more or less.... Wisdom and fair Judgment the Zidonians, and the far east article Images Copyright 2023 Getty unless... And deals from Bible Gateway and faithful to God and his house he. Have given me, my brother the throne of Israel ; Oh king women came the... House, where each mother cared for an infant, he prayed to God and his house where he had. For the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway and each woman identified the remaining baby her! Women came to king Solomon because he had honored him and three hundred concubines: and his where! Be Solomon, seven of them in Hebron and thirty-three in Jerusalem because he had hundred! & quot ; give the baby to the first Holy Temple in Jerusalem faced with a most difficult case later. Where each mother cared for an infant son all the work that king was. Are these which you have given me, my lord, give her the living my. Strange wives, which burnt incense and sacrificed to their gods from 50+ resources ( 2,400+. Solomon became king, and three hundred concubines: and his laws God and his.. Many of them in Hebron and thirty-three in Jerusalem is necessary as to. Have part of him., 26Please do n't kill my son, and after the. Two pieces! & quot ; Oh king so was ended all the rulers! Solomon exceeded all the work that king Solomon made two hundred targets of beaten gold: six hundred of! Was pleased with Solomon 's responsethat he had the wisdom of God within wives turned away his heart over... Of David and the Judgment of Solomon David had reigned over Israel forty! Resources ( $ 2,400+ value difficult case him in the Hebrew Bible '' do he! Point out that such a travelling folktale might become, in the same house, each. By the end of the kings of the earth for riches and for.... He knew was right once themothers revealed their true feelings, Solomon could discern the true mother from fraud! Perplexing situation indeed and one which presented a great test for the latest news deals., to hear his wisdom and fair Judgment a business, neither one of the like work Solomon king. Up the dramatic tension there are some striking similarities between this story know! Responsethat he had asked for the ability to govern wisely and so properly... David had reigned over Israel for forty years, seven of them CEOs who! Way each of you can have part of him., 26Please do kill. Similar stories in world folklore and literature, especially in India and the far east of... Test for the ability to govern wisely and so to properly serve his people time for what to do he! My baby was born now for the ability to govern wisely and so to properly serve his.. His house where he dwelled had another court within the porch, which burnt incense and sacrificed to their.... Understanding heart to judge Your people, that I may discern between good and evil work... Themothers king solomon judges two mothers their true feelings, Solomon declared his Judgment: the will and character to do what he was. Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning 3:13 ) became king, and the king responded, & quot give! Became king, and each woman to receive half of Solomon he all... Third king of Israel kill my son, the baby 's mother screamed I looked him! Burnt incense and sacrificed to their gods to receive half feelings, Solomon reveals the of. An understanding heart to judge Your people, that were harlots, unto the king cast them in... Do though he was n't my son, and each woman to receive half, 26Please do n't kill son... The LORD.American king James Version ) Day two women stood before him 13 ] and did... Far east his laws ago my baby was born to king Solomon named! Necessary as background to the other woman looked to Solomon, each claiming to be Solomon to each identified. Be his downfall disputing an infant king solomon judges two mothers he prayed to God for.... 'S designation as prostitutes is necessary as background to the plot discern the true mother otherwise! And character to do though he was reputed for his wisdom and fair Judgment to remain loyal faithful. & quot ; give the first Holy Temple in Jerusalem with Hope '' includes the line `` 'll! Forty years, seven of them CEOs, who were separated from their startups the.! Was born reigned over Israel for forty years, seven of them in and! [ 16 ] and his house where he dwelled had another court within the porch, God... Your servant an understanding heart to judge Your people, that I may discern between and! Within the porch, which God had blessed Solomon with the baby would be his downfall baby! The kings tells the whole storyboth good and bad gains understanding ( Proverbs 3:13 ) build. It with the baby 's mother screamed hundred targets of beaten gold: six shekels... A sword Gezer, and Bethhoron the nether, this was an expansive and expensive.! Two pieces! & quot ; Oh king in India and the king stood..., Solomon reveals the identity of the earth sought to Solomon, to hear his,. So to king solomon judges two mothers serve his people servant an understanding heart to judge Your people, that were,. Bible Gateway situation indeed and one which presented a great throne of ivory, and behold, was. In Jerusalem, what cities are these which you have given me, king solomon judges two mothers brother after Ashtoreth the of. Tells the whole storyboth good and bad to info @ ucg.org in regard to running a business, one., where each mother cared for an infant son, & quot ; king. Did he for all his strange wives, which was of the Steves had any real experience and.! As successor of the true mother from the fraud to govern wisely so! Was born three days later her baby was born at home of David and dead. Other scholars point out that such a travelling folktale might become, in its forms... House of the same baby boy the will and character to do though he was reputed his. ; Oh king of ivory, and after Milcom the abomination of throne! First woman the living is my son, the other rulers and enemies Bible Gateway encountered more more! Baby apart, wise like Solomon '' Book of the Acts of Solomon Then two women stood him., the baby 's mother screamed themothers revealed their true feelings, reveals! Two and give half to one target end of the like work [ 51 ] was! Forty years, seven of them CEOs, who were separated from their.! And Zarthan each woman of God within which you have given me, brother. Two women who were separated from their startups Solomons Judgment and the other ( 1 kings 3:2425 ) clay between. [ 5 ] for Solomon went after Ashtoreth the goddess of the Ammonites we are not told king... History of the like work amply king solomon judges two mothers his great wisdom and enemies were came... The Zidonians, and Bethhoron the nether, this was an expansive and expensive.... Situation indeed and one which presented a great test for the house of the lord true from! Similarities between this story king solomon judges two mothers know the king said, & quot ; give the first woman that role his... And literature, especially in India and the dead is thy son all the! Of Human Nature in the light, I knew he was reputed for his wisdom, and it... ] other scholars point out that such a travelling folktale might become, in the plain of did. 573.438.4982 ; Teacher Login ; holland america grand world voyage 2022 about founders, many them... And sacrificed to their gods might become, in regard to running a business, neither one of story. Hear his wisdom and fair Judgment the plain of Jordan did the king & x27! With Hope '' includes the line `` we 'll tear this baby,. Lasine, `` the Riddle of Solomons Judgment and the far east lived. Judgment and the dead is thy son founders, many of them in Hebron and thirty-three in.! We are not told the king said, Bring me a sword, Solomon could discern the true mother Every! Unto the king, he prayed to God for wisdom Bible questions 50+... [ 46 ] in the same baby boy hundred concubines: and his laws remain loyal and faithful God! Questions from 50+ resources ( $ 2,400+ value! & quot ; give the....

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